四级英语作文范文10篇(四级英语作文范文10篇带翻译)

在平平淡淡的学习、工作、生活中，大家都写过作文，肯定对各类作文都很熟悉吧，作文是通过文字来表达一个主题意义的记叙方法。那么一般作文是怎么写的呢？下面是我收集整理的话题英语作文10篇，希望能够帮助到大家。 话题英语作文 篇1 I went on a camping trip in the mountains with my classmates.After hiking all daywe found a place to camp for the night.We made a campfireso that we could cook our potatoes and drank lemon water.Thenwhen it got darkwe told ghost stories around me campfire. Later when we lay down to go to sleepwe listened to the sound of crickets and small animals moving around in the grass.We thought there were some ghosts nearly. "What's that? "I asked. "I think I can hear someone walking in the woods "Kathy said.Soon we all heard footsteps and we were all so frightened that we couldn't get to sleep.Of coursethere was no one therebut we had wild imagination. 话题英语作文 篇2 In my life I have met many people who are really worth my recalling. But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever knew is my Chinese language teacher。 What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities. First of all, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember we always long for his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke loud laughs. Second, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer-- an awakening of a passion for learning. He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of Chinese and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field. Finally, I was deeply impressed by the respect he showed for us, for he treated us like friends rather than students。 Although it is nearly 10 years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart。 例2： A Lesson from My Parents Parents are your first teachers. Write a short essay to describe one of instructive lessons you once learned from your parents, including ： 话题英语作文 篇3 英语四级写作要点提示： 1.酒驾频现引起广泛关注 2.酒驾的危害 3.为了减少酒驾，我们应该…… 英语四级写作范文： How to Reduce Drunken Driving Currently, as a mass of reports on deaths andinjuries caused by drunken driving are all over thenews， the phenomenon of drunken driving hasaroused nationwide concern. Drunken driving will undoubtedly give rise tosevere consequences if we turn a blind eye to it. Inthe first place, it will put the safety of drivers,passengers and pedestrians under threat by causing traffic accidents, injuries or even deaths.After that, it means a mournful waste of time and money to treat the injured and fix thecrashed cars. In addition, the irresponsible behaviors of the drunken drivers may lead to theunstabilization of the society. Prompt and effective measures should be taken to reduce drunken driving before thingsget worse. On the one hand, it is essential that laws and regulations should be strictlyenforced to impose heavy penalty on those who violate the rules. On the other, more effortsshould be made to arouse public consciousness, such as propagating the bad influence ofdrunken driving. Only in this way can drunken driving be reduced. 话题英语作文 篇4 The telephone is one of the most welcome and useful inventions. No wonder more and more families have got to use their own telephones today. The telephone makes things easy in many ways. Especially, after the mobile telephone appears, communication becomes easier and rapider. To students and people going out for business far away from their homes, the telephone can shorten the distance between them and their families. Thus they will get comfort whenever they are homesick or they run into trouble. With the help of the telephone, people can keep in touch with anyone at any time and in any place for urgent help. All in all, the telephone is so helpful that we can say that nowadays we can not live without the telephone in our daily life. We will further improve the performance of the telephone so as to create better conditions for its development. 话题英语作文 篇5 Dear Tina, I’m very happy to hear that you’re coming to china next week. I hope to see you soon. As we all know, different countries have different customs. So the manners in China are very different from those in your country. Let me tell you something about customs and manners in our country. First, we Chinese are supposed to shake hands when we meet for the first time. Then we greet each other. After that, you can talk about something relaxing. But you are not supposed to talk about someone’s salary, age and so on. Second, we use chopsticks to have meals while you use your forks at table. Also, it’s bad manners to talk too much when you’re having meals. I hope you’ll have a wonderful time in our country. Yours, Su Min 话题英语作文 篇6 Health is far more important than wealth. Good health enables us to do what we want to do in our career. But bad health gives nothing. Even though you have little money, you can still live a happy life with a healthy body. So, how to keep healthy? First of all, Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. Besides, keeping a happy and optimistic mood everyday is also a good way to stay healthy. In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like french fries or cookies. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins. 话题英语作文 篇7 My middle school life will be over soon. I will become a high school student. I am so excited and curious about the new life, but at the same time, I feel sad to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. They have accompanied me for three years. My classmates and I studied together, we made progress and helped each other. My teachers took care of me all the time. They were like my parents. Of course, my parents occupy the most important place in my heart. They support me all the time. Sometimes when I am naughty, they will be very patient to educate me. I want to say thank you to them. I have grown up and become stronger. 我的'初中生涯即将结束，我将成为一名高中生。我对新的生活感到兴奋和好奇，但同时，我也很难过因为要和同学、老师说再见。他们陪伴了我三年。我和我的同学一起学习、一起进步、互相帮助。我的老师一直都很照顾我，他们就像我的父母一样。当然，我的父母占据了我心中最重要的位置，他们一直支持我。我淘气的时候，他们会很耐心地教育我。我想对他们说声谢谢，我已经长大了，变得更坚强了。 话题英语作文 篇8 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay entitled On Maintaining Friendship by commenting on “Rare as is true love, true friendship is rarer.”by Jean de la Fontaine. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Maintaining Friendship By saying “Rare as is true love, true friendship is rarer”, Jean de la Fontaine has pointed out the importance of friendship. Nowadays, it seems that people get closer to each other by means of the increasingly advanced communicating technologies, yet the closeness of hearts has in fact been distanced. Therefore, it is high time that we should attach great importance to maintain this precious sentiment. Everyone need the warmth of friendship. In good times, friendship is flowers growing fast because we irritate it by sharing our joy and happiness; in adversity, friendship is a dose of consolation since friends are always there ready to help. Also, friendship is the effective lubricator for cooperative organizations, communities and different countries in the process of cooperation and development. As friendship is so important in our life, actions should be taken to pursue and maintain it. And it involves trust and honesty in establishing and maintaining true friendship. Frankness and uprightness contribute to a good relationship. Moreover, tolerance and modesty also help promote the closeness of friends. Only by doing these things will we retain our friend sand keep the lamp of friendship burning long. 话题英语作文 篇9 In recent years，more and more lectures are being given on campus. They are organized either by the departments or by the students' unions with an aim to improve the students' quality both mentally and academically. These lectures are usually in series and on different topics, such as arts, life, economy, psychology, world issues, etc. Generally speaking, the advantages of good lectures are various. First, they broaden the students’ horizon and cultivate interests in different fields. Second，they make the life of the students colorful and enjoyable. With these merits, lectures are just complementary and subordinate to our school work. If students spend too much time attending lectures, their regular study will be affected and disturbed. So，in my opinion, the students should, on the one hand, do their class work and homework well first, on the other hand, make good use of their spare time to attend instructive lectures so as to eich their knowledge. 话题英语作文 篇10 People always believe that study and recreations are like water and fire and that they can not be combined together. But in my opinion, they can and even on the contrary, they are relatives. There is a popular saying that all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. The saying tells us a very simple meaning, but how to master the deep meaning need a clear aim. If someone has too much pressure, the side effect will come into being. For example, if you have lots of things to do and they all will meet the deadline soon,what you need to do is to improve your efficiency. A clear mind is essential. So what we should do is to make our minds work steadily. You can take a break after one or two hours’ work and try to do something else like chatting with your friends. Doing so, you can improve your working efficiency. Try to balance work and play, and you will get an unexpected harvest.

大学英语四级作文及翻译 现在，似乎大家都在学习英语，尤其是学生。下面是我整理的英语四级作文及翻译，希望能帮到大家! What Do student need english for Today, it seems that everyone is studing English,especially students. But what do students study English for? A survey made by a teacher at a university gives us some hints. The results of the survey suggest that students need English for diffrent purposes.Most students learn English because they need to read English textbooks or journals or attend English lectures, while only a few students use it to talk to English-speaking visitors, attend seminars, and write letters, etc. There are a1so some differences between economics students and engineering students. Compared with engineering students economics students need to read English business textbooks and write reports in English. From tbe results of the survey, we can see that the purposes students learn English for vary with the academic field students study in. Whatever the purposes are，one thing is certain:Students need English, and English teaching should be strengthened in universities.(149 words) 参考翻译: 现在，似乎大家都在学习英语，尤其是学生。但是，学生为什么要学习英语呢?一位大学老师做的一项调查为我们提供了一些线索。 调查结果表明，学生需要英语用于不同的目的。大多数学生学习英语，是因为他们需要阅读英文教科书或期刊或参加英语讲座，而只有少数学生会用它和说英语的游客交谈，参加研讨会、写信等。经济学专业的学生和工程专业的学生之间也有一些不同。与工程专业的学生相比，经济学专业的学生需要阅读商务英语教材和用英语写报告。 从调查的结果，我们可以看到，学生学习英语的目的随着所在的学术领域不同而不同。但无论目的是什么，有一点是肯定的:学生需要英语，大学应当加强英语教学。 On Self-employment of College Graduates Nowadays, our government encourages college graduates to employ themselves by starting their own career. If their plan is creative and original, the government will grant a financial aid to them. This act aims to stimulate graduates’ creativity and alleviate the pressure of employment. Firstly, the rate of unemployment and underemployment of college graduates is on the rise in recent years because of the competitive job market. Secondly, some graduate employees are not satisfied with the present job and their enthusiasm for work has been frustrated to some degree. Thirdly, some brilliant and ambitious graduates lack start-up capital even though they have a good idea. In conclusion, the act does not only bring many opportunities to college graduates, but also restore their confidence in themselves and the future. Moreover, many job opportunities are created for the society as a result. 参考翻译: 论大学生自主创业 现如今，政府鼓励高校毕业生自主创业。如果他们的创业计划足够新颖独到，政府还将对其提供资金援助。此举意在激发大学生的创造力，并减缓社会就业压力。 首先，由于近年来就业市场竞争激烈，大学生失业以及就业不理想问题愈演愈烈。其次，一些毕业生不满意目前的工作，其工作热情已经在一定程度上受挫。再次，有些优秀且有抱负的大学毕业生虽然有很好的创业想法，但是缺少启动资金。 总而言之，这项法案不仅给大学毕业生带来了很多机会，还重塑了他们对于自身和未来的信心。此外，大学生自主创业还给社会创造了许多就业的机会。 Only Stricter Traffic Laws Can Prevent Accidents Though the possibility of living a long and happy life is greater than ever before, every day thousands of people all over the world are killed or horribly mutilated on the roads just because of traffic accidents. This situation is mainly due to the following two reasons. In the first place, the drivers are becoming less aware of social morality. When they are sitting behind a steering wheel, they totally forget the traffic laws which should be complied with. In the second place, the surprising thing is that society smiles so benignly on the peace breakers and seems to condone their behavior. As the transportation develops, cities become almost uninhabitable because of heavy traffic and the countryside is destroyed by the complicated road networks. Therefore,jitjisjhighjtimejthatjajworldjcodejwere_created_tojreduce this_jen^jlessjwa^e_of\human _life and to_have some beneficial_ effect on the accident rate. (153 words) 参考翻译： 遏制交通事故，睢有靠更严格的交通法 虽然相比从前，幸福长寿的生活可能性更大了，但全世界各地每天 都有上千人在路上因交通事故而丧生或严重伤残。 这种情况主要是由以下两方面的原因所导致。首先，司机越来越不 重视社会公德。在驾驶时，他们完全忘记了应该遵守的.交通规则。其次, 令人惊讶的是，社会对和平的破坏者竟然报以如此仁慈的微笑，似乎在 纵容他们的行为。随着交通的发展，城市因交通问题严重而变得几乎无 法居住，而乡村也被错综复杂的道路交通网所累。 因此，是时候制定全球性的法规来减少这种无谓的丧身，从而对遏 制事故发生率产生积极影响。 ;

1，Meditation Derived from Mrs Baroda`s story Meditations Derived from Mrs. Baroda’s Story 1) 简述巴罗达太太的故事。 2）分析其现实意义。 3）我们怎样应对诱惑？ 1) Mrs. Baroda’s passion for her husband’s friend cropped up one night when she had a conversation with him under an oak tree on her plantation.2) As he opened up his mind and unfolded his true personality before her, she felt his attraction so strong that she was eager to reach out her hand and touch him. 3) But she put an effective brake on her desire in time to keep it from getting out of hand. 4) The insight derived from this story— triumph of reason over passion—holds much significance for our reality, especially for our marital life.5) With an ever-surging wave of change, as we all know, marriage is now being exposed to more temptations than ever. 6) Although bathed in the warmth of your love nest, for example, you still can find a person, wrapped in an air of mystery, more charming than your spouse or a style of life more exciting than yours, which is no longer as appealing to you as it was during the early years of your marriage. 7) So many of us, dazzled with these inducements, tend to act on impulse, only to reap nothing but regret or bitter fruit. 8) So the best way out of such a dilemma is to keep your emotions under the control of your senses all the time. 9) To achieve that, however, there is much that must be done about our psychology in advance. 10) The first thing of the first is to draw up a set of principles as a guide to all of our social conducts.(建议I) 11) Then all there is left with us is to cling to the well-thought-out principles in our social life. (建议II) 12) As long as we remain true to them, no temptation will distract us away from the right course of life. (结论句) All roads lead to RomeElegant performances by Gregory Peck and Audrey Hepburn in the 1953 Hollywood classic “Roman Holiday”, made the ancient city a romantic destination. Before the film was released Rome was seldom associated with romance. As the centre of Western civilization for centuries, Rome had been a city of heroes rather than lovers. The city’s roots date back to the legend of twin brothers Romulus and Remus, who were raised by a she-wolf instead of a human mother. The two boys built the city, but ended up at war with each other. Romulus won the battle and the city became known as Rome. Many famous people, like Julius Caesar, have left their marks on the city. The saying “Rome wasn’t built in a day.” is proved quickly when you start exploring the city. Like a museum of architecture and history, Rome presents a mix of temples, churches, and statues of different periods. You can imagine yourself a gladiator in the Colosseum, showered with applause and flowers like a thunderstorm from the audience. You can view masterpieces by Da Vinci and Michelangelo with your own eyes in the Vatican, the world’s smallest country. In addition to their cultural riches, Romans are famous for their hospitality. Don’t worry if you don’t speak Italian. A simple “Ciao” (pronounced “chow”; English meaning = both hello and goodbye) can bring you warm smiles. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” is another saying. So don’t forget to make a wish while throwing a coin into the Trevi Fountain. It is said the wish will bring you back to Rome one day. The fountain is said to be the most visited one in the world, because “All roads lead to Rome.” Believe it or not, the fountain collects $1000 coins every day. 2.All roads lead to RomeNowadays ,since the economic crisis ,more and more graduates have lost their ways .Some of them are despair and even commit suicide.I suppose that they fogot the significant saying :All roads lead to Rome !Even if we lost our ways ,there will always be some way lead us to success only if we don't give up !A good cast in point is that the famous Olympic torchbearer Jinjing .when she was eight years old ,because of the malignant tumor ,she had to had her right leg cut.Being a disable girl ,she never gave up ,she joined the disabled fencing team in 2001.Her hard work lead her to success .She won a lot of prizes and she finally became one of the Olympic torchbearer and defeat those who wanted to rob the Olympic torch in France.Our society is filled with such examples.Therefore ,we can draw a conclusion that all roads lead to Rome When the god close your door ,he will open another window for you .Can you success only you work hard and never give up. 3，students use of computersFor one thing, computers can do a lor of things that may be difficult for man to do, making man's work easier. So, many people turn to computers for help when they want to have their job done. For another, computers are becoming cheaper day by day. As a result, many universities install them in large numbers and many families can afford to buy one, consequently, they are always available for the students to use. But the prime reason, I think, is that with the development of society, computers are used in ahnost all walks of life. Those who are specialized in operating computers are badly needed. If a student is good at computer, chances will be greater for him to get a job. Many problems also arise in students use of computers. One problem is that some students spend too much time sitting in front of their computers, as a result, their bealth is affected. The other problem is that some students chat or play video games for a long time on computers, wasting a lot of their precious time. So it is suggested that these students make a scientific and positive use of the computers.
What'S mean?
1) Mrs. Baroda’s passion for her husband’s friend cropped up one night when she had a conversation with him under an oak tree on her plantation. 2) As he opened up his mind and unfolded his true personality before her, she felt his attraction so strong that she was eager to reach out her hand and touch him. 3) But she put an effective brake on her desire in time to keep it from getting out of hand. 4) The insight derived from this story— triumph of reason over passion—holds much significance for our reality, especially for our marital life. 5) With an ever-surging wave of change, as we all know, marriage is now being exposed to more temptations than ever. 6) Although bathed in the warmth of your love nest, for example, you still can find a person, wrapped in an air of mystery, more charming than your spouse or a style of life more exciting than yours, which is no longer as appealing to you as it was during the early years of your marriage. 7) So many of us, dazzled with these inducements, tend to act on impulse, only to reap nothing but regret or bitter fruit. 8) So the best way out of such a dilemma is to keep your emotions under the control of your senses all the time. 9) To achieve that, however, there is much that must be done about our psychology in advance. 10) The first thing of the first is to draw up a set of principles as a guide to all of our social conducts.(建议I) 11) Then all there is left with us is to cling to the well-thought-out principles in our social life. (建议II) 12) As long as we remain true to them, no temptation will distract us away from the right course of life. (结论句) All roads lead to RomeElegant performances by Gregory Peck and Audrey Hepburn in the 1953 Hollywood classic “Roman Holiday”, made the ancient city a romantic destination. Before the film was released Rome was seldom associated with romance. As the centre of Western civilization for centuries, Rome had been a city of heroes rather than lovers. The city’s roots date back to the legend of twin brothers Romulus and Remus, who were raised by a she-wolf instead of a human mother. The two boys built the city, but ended up at war with each other. Romulus won the battle and the city became known as Rome. Many famous people, like Julius Caesar, have left their marks on the city. The saying “Rome wasn’t built in a day.” is proved quickly when you start exploring the city. Like a museum of architecture and history, Rome presents a mix of temples, churches, and statues of different periods. You can imagine yourself a gladiator in the Colosseum, showered with applause and flowers like a thunderstorm from the audience. You can view masterpieces by Da Vinci and Michelangelo with your own eyes in the Vatican, the world’s smallest country. In addition to their cultural riches, Romans are famous for their hospitality. Don’t worry if you don’t speak Italian. A simple “Ciao” (pronounced “chow”; English meaning = both hello and goodbye) can bring you warm smiles. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” is another saying. So don’t forget to make a wish while throwing a coin into the Trevi Fountain. It is said the wish will bring you back to Rome one day. The fountain is said to be the most visited one in the world, because “All roads lead to Rome.” Believe it or not, the fountain collects $1000 coins every day. 2.All roads lead to RomeNowadays ,since the economic crisis ,more and more graduates have lost their ways .Some of them are despair and even commit suicide.I suppose that they fogot the significant saying :All roads lead to Rome !Even if we lost our ways ,there will always be some way lead us to success only if we don't give up !A good cast in point is that the famous Olympic torchbearer Jinjing .when she was eight years old ,because of the malignant tumor ,she had to had her right leg cut.Being a disable girl ,she never gave up ,she joined the disabled fencing team in 2001.Her hard work lead her to success .She won a lot of prizes and she finally became one of the Olympic torchbearer and defeat those who wanted to rob the Olympic torch in France.Our society is filled with such examples.Therefore ,we can draw a conclusion that all roads lead to Rome When the god close your door ,he will open another window for you .Can you success only you work hard and never give up. 3，students use of computersFor one thing, computers can do a lor of things that may be difficult for man to do, making man's work easier. So, many people turn to computers for help when they want to have their job done. For another, computers are becoming cheaper day by day. As a result, many universities install them in large numbers and many families can afford to buy one, consequently, they are always available for the students to use. But the prime reason, I think, is that with the development of society, computers are used in ahnost all walks of life. Those who are specialized in operating computers are badly needed. If a student is good at computer, chances will be greater for him to get a job. Many problems also arise in students use of computers. One problem is that some students spend too much time sitting in front of their computers, as a result, their bealth is affected. The other problem is that some students chat or play video games for a long time on computers, wasting a lot of their precious time. So it is suggested that these students make a scientific and positive use of the computers.

1、北京奥运 The Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics logo has a single Chinese character on a traditional red Chinese seal. The English words "Beijing 2008" are written with a Chinese brush below it. At the bottom of the picture, there are the five rings of Olympic Games. The figure in the logo resembles a runner or dancer and the Chinese character "jing" which means "capital". The image carries the message that today's China is not only a nation with a long and glorious history, but also one full of modern dynamics. First and foremost, this logo is a journey to the future, the emblem for China moving towards the 2008 Olympic Games. What is more, it is a symbol of the city's promise to make the Games a success. Accordingly, this emblem represents the heart of an ancient culture embracing the modern world, the spirit of a people moving towards a new destiny. In my view, first of all, the Olympic Game represents the spirit of sports. Arms flung wide, it invites all people and the world to share in the city's history, beauty, energy, and its future. In addition, it is a gesture of friendship and hope that the community of nations will unite in peace through sports. 参考译文 北京2008年夏季奥运会会徽在传统的红色中国印章上刻着一枚汉字。汉字下方用中国毛笔书写了“北京2008”的英文字样。图画底部是奥运的五环标志。会徽中的人物象征了一位跑步者或舞蹈者，而汉字“京”的意思是“首都”。 这一会徽表达了当今的中国不仅个拥有悠久灿烂的历史国度，更是一个充满了现代活力的国家。首先，这一会徽是一次奔向未来之旅，是中国迈向2008年奥运会的象征。其次，它是北京承诺将成功举办奥运的标志。因此，这一会徽代表了一种悠久文化拥抱现代世界的信心，以及中国人民迈向新征程的精神。 在我看来，奥林匹克运动会首先代表了体育的精神。它伸展了双臂邀请全世界及其人民分享北京的历史、魅力、能量及未来。此外，它是友谊的象征，以及希望国际社会通过体育运动进而和平共处。 2、留学 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Studying Abroad. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1)目前很多中国学生出国留学， 2)出国留学的好处， 3)我的看法。 Nowadays, going abroad for studies is enjoying a striking popularity among adolescents. Importance should be attached to studying abroad. There are a great many advantages of studying overseas. First and foremost, living and studying abroad offers students a different perspective of the world. On a university campus, international students are likely to encounter their counterparts from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values. What is more, overseas experience is the best opportunity for the real-life use of foreign languages. There is no better opportunity to improve second-language skills than living in the country in which it is spoken. Generally peaking, it is my view that although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful, the payoff is worthwhile. In the first place, in addition to knowledge, overseas students can gain precious experiences that those who stay at home will never have. Furthermore, overseas experience, frustrating and painful as it may be, is conducive to the growth of adolescents. 3、网络 Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Internet. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below: 1、 互联网使用的现状， 2、 大学生是否应该使用互联网，人们的看法不同， 3、 我的看法。 In recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet. As is known to all, it is convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on line, either to entertain ourselves or to meet the work’s needs. On the one hand, no one denies that Internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life. As a college student, I get on line every day to exchange information through e-mails with my net friends. But on the other hand, a good many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle. Thus, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from overindulgence. After all，Internet is invented to enrich our life, and to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain. 4、考试 Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below: 1)大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩， 2)考生可能带来的副作用， 3)我对考试的看法。 In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous. To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations. In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively. In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations? 5、老师 Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The most unforgettable Teacher I ever Know. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below: 1)我生活中最难忘的老师是…… 2)为什么他(或她)令我难以忘怀， 3)结论。 In my life I have met a great many teachers who are really worth recalling. But perhaps the most unforgettable one I ever know is my English teacher. What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities. First of all, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning. He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field. Second, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs. Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart. 6、求学信 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for admission into a college or university. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 1、 入学条件， 2、 学费和奖学金， 3、 住宿情况。 Dear Sir or Madam, I am a Chinese student who wishes to apply for admission into your prestigious university. My plan is to start my course next term, and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me with certain essential information. First, what qualifications do I need to follow a course of study at your university? I already have a bachelor’s degree from Beijing University, but I wonder if there are any further academic requirements. Second, how much are the tuition fees? Although I intend to be self-supporting, I would be interested to hear if there are any scholarships available for international students. Third, what is the situation regarding accommodation? I look forward to your reply, and to attending your esteemed institution. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 7、邀请信 Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them individually: 1) 邀请参加晚会， 2) 说明举办晚会的原因， 3) 将安排哪些活动。 Dear Snoopy, I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr. Guo Jing’s wedding ceremony with Ms. Huang Rong to be held at Beijing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m. on April 1, 2007. As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy. The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony. This will be followed by a dinner party. At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss. If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 8、投诉信 Directions: You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting. Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college. 1)要求下学期换一个新房间， 2)解释原因， 3)要求单间。 Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to inform you that I wish to move into a new room next semester. I would prefer a single room, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient. I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy parties. In these circumstances, I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies, and I am falling behind in my assignments. I am sure you will agree that the only solution is for me to move into a room of my own. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 9、致辞 Directions: Write a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 words. In your speech, you should: 1) 进行自我介绍， 2) 详细介绍大会内容， 3) 结束语。 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing! To begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself. I am the president of Motorola (China) Electronics Ltd. The following is my introduction to the conference. First, it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Cooperation. Second, on behalf of our company, I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates. Last, I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive. I wish all of you enjoy yourselves during this conference and hope the above information will help you. If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time. Thank you for your attention. 10、告示 Directions: The Students’ Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest. Write an announcement which covers the following information: 1) 比赛目的、时间、地点， 2) 参赛者的要求， 3) 裁判和奖励的细节。 You should write about 120 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement. Chinese Speaking Contest February 3, 2008 To improve students’ ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students’ Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week (10 February) at the Students’ Auditorium. Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest. The Students’ Union Department of Chinese Language and Literature

鑻辫��浣滄枃 绡�1 銆�銆�鑻辫��鍏�绾�浣滄枃绫诲瀷锛�(涓�)鍥捐〃鍨� 銆�銆�Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition based on the chart given below. You should write at least 150 words but nomore than200 words. 銆�銆�鑻辫��鍏�绾т綔鏂囩被鍨嬶細(浜�)鍥剧敾鍨� 銆�銆�Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. Your essay should start with a brief description of the picture. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 銆�銆�鑻辫��鍏�绾т綔鏂囩被鍨嬶細(涓�)瀵圭珛瑙傜偣鍨嬭～妯� 銆�銆�Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of at least 150 words but no more than 200 words according to the following information: 銆�銆�Currently, a number of schools allow students to grade their teachers and even decide if the teachers can teach on or not. This has given rise to a heated debate, with some approving of the pratice and others strongly opposed to it. Now discuss both views and give your own opinion. 銆�銆�鑻辫��鍏�绾т綔鏂囩被鍨嬶細(鍥�)瑙傜偣璁ゅ悓鍨� 銆�銆�Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My View on Plastic Surgery. In your essay you should clearly state your view and support your view with appropriate reasons or examples. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 銆�銆�鑻辫��鍏�绾т綔鏂囩被鍨嬫垨鑳′笡锛�(浜�)瑙ｅ仛姝煎喅闂�棰樺瀷 銆�銆�Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled College Students Playing Truant. In your essay you should probe into the causes of and the solution to the problem. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 銆�銆�鑻辫��鍏�绾т綔鏂囩被鍨嬶細(鍏�)鍚嶈█璀﹀彞鍨� 銆�銆�Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Curse Can Be a Blessing in Disguise. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 銆�銆�鑻辫��鍏�绾т綔鏂囩被鍨嬶細(涓�)涔︿俊鍨� 銆�銆�Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter of complaint according to the following situation: You bought an air conditioner in Sun Appliance and had it installed the other day, but you found that the fan made too much noise when the machine operated. You demand the store to send a representative to check it up. 銆�銆�You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use Li Ming instead. You do not need to write the address. 銆�銆�鑻辫��鍏�绾т綔鏂囩被鍨嬶細(鍏�)璇诲悗鎰熷瀷 銆�銆�Directions: Read the story in Chinese below, and then write a composition under the titile of 鈥淭he Goal of Life鈥�. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.Your composition should be based on the story and the following outline. 銆�銆�1)What have you learned from the story? 銆�銆�2)What is the goal of your life? If you have achieved the goal of your life, what would you do? 鑻辫��浣滄枃 绡�2 銆�銆�鎴戞暚鐖辩殑鐖风埛 My Beloved Grandfather 銆�銆�My grandfather and grandmother live in the countryside, they like to live there, in the summer holiday, I will go to visit them. My grandfather is a funny person, though he is old, in his heart, he is as young as me, we always make fun of each other. My grandfather can cook the delicious food, he will cook for me, I like him so much. 銆�銆�鎴戠殑鐖风埛鍜屽ザ濂剁敓娲诲湪涔℃潙锛屼粬浠�鍠滄��浣忓湪涔℃潙锛屽湪鏆戝亣閲岋紝鎴戜細鍘荤湅鏈涗粬浠�銆傛垜鐨勭埛鐖锋槸涓�涓�鏈夎叮鐨勪汉锛岃櫧鐒朵粬骞寸邯澶т簡锛屼絾鏄�鍦ㄤ粬鐨勫績閲岋紝浠栧拰鎴戜竴鏍峰勾杞伙紝鎴戜滑鎬绘槸浜掔浉寮�鐜╃瑧銆傛垜鐨勭埛鐖疯兘鐓�鐨勪竴鎵嬪ソ鑿滐紝浠栦細涓烘垜涓嬪帹锛屾垜寰堝枩娆�浠栥�� 鑻辫��浣滄枃 绡�3 銆�銆�A punctual person is in the habit of doing things at proper time in a planned way and is always keeping his appointment. He knows that if he wants to succeed in his work and society he must observe regular or appointed time. The unpunctual mall, on the contrary, seldom does what he bas to do at the set time. If he has made an appointment with someone, he never cares about the appointed time and is likely to be late for half an hour. 銆�銆�Unpanetuality is very harmful. Friends sometimes grow cold to wards each other, or even become enemies, because one of them has been remiss in keeping appointments. Imagine how it would be if those who are entrusted with important tasks failed to be at their proper place at the appointed time. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends, his classmates or colleagues. 銆�銆�There is a proverb which says, "There is a time for everything." This is true. In fact time is life itself, and the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and is no doubt fond of punctuality. 鑻辫��浣滄枃 绡�4 銆�銆�In modern times, Asia experienced twists and turns in its development. To change their destiny, the people of Asia have been forging ahead in an indomitable spirit and with hard struggle. Asia's development achievements today are the result of the persistent efforts of the industrious and talented Asian people. 銆�銆�The people of Asia are fully aware that there is no ready model or unchanging path of development that is universally applicable. They never shy away from reform and innovation. Instead, they are committed to exploring and finding development paths that are in line with the trend of the times and their own situations, and have opened up bright prospects for economic and social development. 鑻辫��浣滄枃 绡�5 銆�銆�Yu Garden 銆�銆�璞�鍥� 銆�銆�If a foreign friend of mine is going to visit my hometown, Shanghai, I would like to take her to Yu Garden. 銆�銆�濡傛灉鎴戠殑涓�涓�澶栧浗鏈嬪弸鍙傝�傛垜鐨勫�朵埂,涓婃捣,鎴戞兂甯﹀ス鍘昏鲍鍥�銆� 銆�銆�Yu Garden is a traditional Chinese garden located beside the City God Temple in the northeast of Shanghai. Here she will marvel at the exotic and exquisite beauty of the Chinese Garden. She can walk on the crooked bridge and take photos of the beautiful goldfish. Besides, she can taste the local cuisines like steamed buns, wonton noodles, soy milk. There are a variety of mouth-watering snacks there. Apart from the beautiful scenery and delicious food, she will also be attracted by the remarkable performance of different craftsmen. For example, she will see Shanghai-style paper-cutting, and the process of making Chinese candy and clay figurines. 銆�銆�璞�鍥�鏄�涓�涓�浼犵粺鐨勪腑寮忚姳鍥�鍧愯惤鍦ㄤ笂娴风殑鍩庨殟搴�鍦ㄤ笢鍖椼�傚ス浼氭儕鍙逛腑鍥戒汉鐨勫紓鍥芥儏璋冨拰绮捐嚧鐨勭編涓借姳鍥�銆傚ス鑳借蛋鍦ㄥ集鏇茬殑妗ユ�佸拰鎷嶆憚缇庝附鐨勯噾楸笺�傛�ゅ��,濂瑰彲浠ュ搧灏濆綋鍦扮殑缇庨�熷儚棣掑ご,棣勯エ闈㈡潯,璞嗘祮銆傛湁鍚勭�嶅悇鏍风殑缇庡懗灏忓悆銆傞櫎浜嗙編涓界殑椋庢櫙鍜岀編鍛崇殑椋熺墿,濂逛篃浼氭樉钁楃殑鎬ц兘涓嶅悓鐨勫伐鍖犳墍鍚稿紩銆備緥濡�,濂逛細鐪嬪埌娴锋淳鍓�绾�,涓�鍥界硸鏋滃拰绮樺湡闆曞儚鐨勮繃绋嬨�� 銆�銆�I believe my friend will have a great day if she visits Yu Garden. This is a place where the features of this city are combined. 銆�銆�鎴戠浉淇℃垜鐨勬湅鍙嬩細鏈夌編濂界殑涓�澶�,濡傛灉濂硅�块棶璞�鍥�銆傝繖鏄�杩欎釜鍩庡競鐨勭壒鐐圭粨鍚堢殑鍦版柟銆� 銆�銆�銆愮偣璇勩�� 銆�銆�鏈�娆″洓绾т綔鏂囦竴鍙嶄互寰�鐨勫浘鐗囬�樺舰寮忥紝鏀逛负鎯呭�冨紡璇濋�樹綔鏂囷紝鍙�鑳借�╁噯澶囧ソ鍥剧墖棰樺啓浣滅殑鍚屽�︽湁鐐规帾鎵嬩笉鍙娿�備笉杩囪瘽棰樿创杩戠敓娲伙紝瑕佹眰浠嬬粛鑷�宸卞�朵埂鐨勬煇鏅�鐐癸紝鍐欒捣鏉ョ浉瀵圭畝鍗曘�傛�ょ被鏂囩珷鍦ㄧ粨鏋勪笂鐨勮�佹眰涓嶅儚璁�璁烘枃閭ｆ牱涓ユ牸锛屾墍浠ュ彲浠ュ湪璇�瑷�鏂囧瓧涓婂崥鍑哄僵锛屽�炲姞璇嶆眹鐨勪赴瀵屾�с�佸彞瀛愮殑娴佺晠鎬ч兘鏄�涓嶉敊鐨勫姞鍒嗙偣銆� 鑻辫��浣滄枃 绡�6 銆�銆�Interview is the most critical moment in getting a job. Some people argue that it isimportant to show one鈥檚 educational background and academic performance duringan interview; others argue that one鈥檚 social experiences and practical competence should be more focused on. 銆�銆�Personally, I incline to agreeing with the latter. The reason why a company chooses an employee is not that he has high marks, but that he will bring practical help to the company. High marks in examinations are nothing but theoretical knowledge and cannot prove one鈥檚 real value to a company. Yet utility value is what a company most concerns while choosing employees. 銆�銆�So during an interview, one should show his practical ability as much as possibl so as to convince the interviewer of his value to the company. 銆�銆�闈㈣瘯鏄�鑾峰緱宸ヤ綔涓�鏈�鍏抽敭鐨勪竴鍒汇�傛湁浜涗汉璁や负杩欐槸閲嶈�佺殑鏄�鏄剧ず涓�涓�浜虹殑鏁欒偛鑳屾櫙鍜屽�︽湳琛ㄧ幇鍦ㄦ帴鍙楅噰璁匡紱鍙︿竴浜涗汉璁や负锛屼竴涓�浜虹殑绀句細缁忛獙鍜屽疄璺佃兘鍔涘簲璇ユ洿鍔犱笓娉ㄤ簬銆� 銆�銆�灏辨垜涓�浜鸿�岃█锛屾垜鍊惧悜浜庡悓鎰忓悗鑰呫�傚叕鍙搁�夋嫨鐨勫師鍥犻泧鍛樺苟涓嶆槸璇翠粬鏈夊緢楂樼殑鍒嗘暟锛屼絾浠栦細缁欒繖涓�鍗曚綅鑰冭瘯涓�鐨勯珮鍒嗭紝鍙�鏄�鐞嗚�轰笂鐨勭煡璇嗭紝鑰屼笉鑳藉悜鍏�鍙歌瘉鏄庤嚜宸辩湡姝ｇ殑浠峰�笺�傚疄鐢ㄤ环鍊兼槸浼佷笟鏈�鍏冲績鐨勯棶棰樺湪閫夋嫨鍛樺伐鏃躲�� 銆�銆�鎵�浠ュ湪鎺ュ彈閲囪�挎椂锛屽簲璇ュ敖鍙�鑳藉�氬湴灞曠ず鑷�宸辩殑瀹炶返鑳藉姏浠ヤ娇闈㈣瘯瀹樼浉淇′粬瀵瑰叕鍙哥殑浠峰�笺�� 鑻辫��浣滄枃 绡�7 銆�銆�My Hobby 銆�銆�I am a 15-year-old student in junior Grade 3. Though I am occupied with my study(琚�鈥﹀崰婊′簡鏃堕棿锛屸�﹀緢蹇�), I would like to spend time on my hobbies, such as playing the piano, surfing the Internet. 銆�銆�One of my favourite hobby is reading. Reading has been in my life for many years, since I began to learn characters. It can not only kill the time(鎵撳彂鏃堕棿), but also, more importantly, help improve my comprehension ability. When reading, I can learn a lot. Reading Shakespear鈥檚 works, I know how Hamlet looks like. Reading Socrates, I can see how great ancient Greek philosophers are. Reading Lu Xu, I come back to the old time of China. 銆�銆�Reading really affect my life. 銆�銆�鎴戠殑鐖卞ソ 銆�銆�鎴戝湪鍒濅腑3骞寸骇鐨勪竴鍚�15宀佺殑瀛︾敓銆傝櫧鐒舵垜蹇欎簬鎴戠殑'瀛︿範锛堣��鈥︹�﹀崰婊′簡鏃堕棿锛屸�︹�﹀緢蹇欙級锛屾垜鎰挎剰鑺辨椂闂村湪鎴戠殑涓氫綑鐖卞ソ锛屾瘮濡傚脊閽㈢惔锛屼笂缃戙�� 銆�銆�鎴戞渶鍠滄�㈢殑涓�涓�鐖卞ソ鏄�璇讳功銆傞槄璇诲凡缁忓湪鎴戠殑鐢熸椿澶氬勾锛岃嚜浠庢垜寮�濮嬪�︿範姹夊瓧銆傚畠涓嶄粎鍙�浠ユ秷纾ㄦ椂闂达紙鎵撳彂鏃堕棿锛夛紝鑰屼笖锛屾洿閲嶈�佺殑鏄�锛屾湁鍔╀簬鎻愰珮鎴戠殑鐞嗚В鑳藉姏銆傝�讳功鏃讹紝鎴戝彲浠ュ�﹀埌寰堝�氥�傝�昏帋澹�姣斾簹鐨勪綔鍝侊紝鎴戠煡閬撳搱濮嗛浄鐗圭殑鏍峰瓙銆傝�昏嫃鏍兼媺搴曪紝鎴戝彲浠ョ湅鍒板彜甯岃厞鍝插�﹀�舵湁澶氫紵澶с�傝�昏矾寰愶紝鎴戝洖鍒颁簡涓�鍥界殑鏃ф椂浠ｃ�� 銆�銆�璇讳功鐪熺殑褰卞搷鎴戠殑鐢熸椿銆� 鑻辫��浣滄枃 绡�8 銆�銆�As is shown in the picture above, two men react in completely opposite ways when faced with the same event: A bottle fell off on the ground, and the wine inside spilt out. One is smiling, feeling glad that he still has the rest half of the wine while the other is sighing in great desperation saying that 鈥渆verything screwed up!鈥� The cartoon tells us that being optimistic and being pessimistic are two different attitudes towards life. Faced with a challenge, a pessimistic person may feel gloomy and distressed. He considers himself powerless, and complains about it all day long, refusing even to have a try before giving it up in the end. An optimistic person, however, may adopt an entirely different approach. He may not regard the challenge as something that bad; instead, he takes it as an excellent opportunity to display his abilities and talent. As an old saying goes, 鈥淭he way you perceive the world will determine your way to cope with it.鈥� In my point of view, though it is natural that we encounter challenges of one kind or another in our life, we should be optimistic whenever we are confronted with challenges. If we are pessimistic, we are destined to fail, ending up accomplishing nothing. But if we approach the challenges in an optimistic way, we may go from victory to victory. 銆�銆�姝ｅ�傚浘涓�鎵�绀猴紝涓や汉鐨勫弽搴斿畬鍏ㄧ浉鍙嶇殑鏂瑰紡闈㈠�瑰悓涓�涓�浜嬩欢锛氫竴涓�鐡跺瓙鎺夊湪浜嗗湴涓婏紝鑰岄噷闈㈢殑閰掓磼浜嗗嚭鏉ャ�備竴涓�寰�绗戯紝鎰熻�夊緢楂樺叴锛屼粬杩樻湁鍓╀笅鐨勯厭涓�鍗婏紝鍙︽澃鍑虹殑缁濇湜鐨勫徆鎭�璇达細鈥滀竴鍒囬兘鎼炵牳浜嗭紒杩欏箙婕�鐢诲憡璇夋垜浠�锛屼箰瑙傚拰鎮茶�傛槸瀵圭敓娲荤殑涓嶅悓鎬佸害銆傞潰瀵规寫鎴橈紝鎮茶�傜殑浜哄彲鑳戒細鎰熷埌娌�涓у拰鑻︽伡銆備粬璁や负鑷�宸辨槸鏃犺兘涓哄姏鐨勶紝骞朵笖鏁村ぉ鎶辨��锛岀敋鑷虫嫆缁濆湪鏈�鍚庝竴娆″皾璇曚箣鍓嶅氨鏀惧純浜嗐�傜劧鑰岋紝涓�涓�涔愯�傜殑浜哄彲鑳戒細閲囧彇瀹屽叏涓嶅悓鐨勬柟娉曘�備粬鍙�鑳戒笉璁や负杩欐槸涓�涓�鍧忕殑涓滆タ锛岀浉鍙嶏紝浠栨妸瀹冧綔涓轰竴涓�鏋佸ソ鐨勬満浼氭潵灞曠ず鑷�宸辩殑鑳藉姏鍜屾墠鍗庛�傛�ｅ�傞偅鍙ヨ�佽瘽锛屸�滆矾涓婁綘鎰熺煡涓栫晫灏嗙‘瀹氭偍鐨勬柟寮忔潵搴斾粯瀹冦�傗�濆湪鎴戠湅鏉ワ紝杩欐槸寰堣嚜鐒剁殑锛屾垜浠�閬囧埌鐨勬寫鎴樹竴绉嶆垨鍙︿竴绉嶏紝鍦ㄦ垜浠�鐨勭敓娲伙紝鎴戜滑搴旇�ヤ箰瑙傛椂锛屾垜浠�鎵�闈�涓寸殑鎸戞垬銆傚�傛灉鎴戜滑鏄�鎮茶�傜殑锛屾垜浠�娉ㄥ畾瑕佸け璐ワ紝鏈�缁堜竴浜嬫棤鎴愩�備絾鏄�锛屽�傛灉鎴戜滑浠ヤ箰瑙傜殑鏂瑰紡鎺ヨ繎鎸戞垬锛屾垜浠�鍙�浠ヤ粠鑳滃埄璧板悜鑳滃埄銆� 鑻辫��浣滄枃 绡�9 銆�銆�Parallelism is achieving balance in sentences. When you present similar points in a sentence, those points should have similar structure. This means that if you have a list of adjectives, that each word you use in the list is an adjective. If you are presenting a series of verbs, the verbs all use the same form and tense. When sentences aren't parallel they are often very awkward and difficult to read. Readers should not be distracted from the meaning of your writing because your sentences aren't understandable. 銆�銆�Parallelism is achieved by finding the list within a sentence and then checking to see what type of structure best suits your meaning. Sometimes a preposition can introduce a list of three objects; at other times, each object will need its own preposition. You make those decisions when you evaluate the sentence you are trying to make parallel. 鑻辫��浣滄枃 绡�10 銆�銆�Directions: You are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Communicate Effectively. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline below. 銆�銆�1. The importance of effective communication. 銆�銆�2. How to communicate effectively. 銆�銆�3. How do you communicate with people?